Kim Novak and the Spy for Harry Cohn

By Megan McGurk

The following text excerpt is taken from the Sass Mouth Dames podcast episode 152: Kim Novak in Bell Book and Candle. Listen to the entire episode here

Harry Cohn’s toxic effect on stars is well known. But in my research for this episode, I discovered the insidious role that another person in Columbia played in Kim’s career. Officially, Muriel Roberts was a publicist. She began working in the studio as a press agent for Jack Lemmon and Cliff Robertson. In 1955, Cohn assigned her to work exclusively with Kim Novak. Reporters and columnists often referred to Muriel as Kim’s ‘travelling companion,’ rather than her publicist.

Publicly and privately, the lines of their relationship blurred between star and publicist, toward something that resembled a close friendship. Surrounded by men in the studio who wanted to maximise her ticket sales, or men from the public who wanted her for sex or romance, Muriel was one person Kim felt she could trust. Kim viewed Muriel as a confidante, whether it was to share a story about Harry being rude to his wife Joan at their anniversary party, or the more private admission that she felt insecure working with William Holden. Muriel was her sounding board. Kim also viewed Muriel as a protector. She was the one who could call off the dogs and keep Harry Cohn at bay. It was the two of them against the front office.

During Kim’s first trip abroad, to the Cannes Film Festival in 1956, Muriel sailed with her in an adjoining cabin. The two-month trip was a blend of publicity junkets and sight-seeing. Muriel wrote a lengthy travel diary for Modern Screen magazine. It reads like two American girls on a spree in Europe, kind of like Edith Wharton by way of Hedda Hopper. Muriel offers a breathless account of five-star accommodation, glamorous parties, dashing escorts and guides, and elegant fashion shows. Muriel lived vicariously through Kim’s fame and fortune.

Photographs made Kim and Muriel look like friends, rather than star and staff. Life magazine printed a photo of Kim lying at one end of the bed, her head resting on pillows, listening as Muriel sat at the other end of the bed reading The Little Prince as a bedtime story. In the shot, Kim looks relaxed, yet vulnerable. Kim trusted Muriel but she had no idea what was really going on.

It’s unlikely that Kim would have allowed such intimacy or would have regarded Muriel as a close friend had she known that Muriel was a spy for Harry Cohn. 

For the four and a half years she worked with Kim, Muriel was a snake in the grass. Muriel reported the details of Kim’s life and carried out the boss’s orders. When Kim was mixed up with Sammy Davis Jr., Cohn demanded to know how Muriel could have let it happen. Muriel replied that she didn’t think she had to follow Kim and keep an eye on her because she only went home to see her family outside Chicago.

For four and a half years, Muriel stuck to Kim like a pair of false lashes. She wrote publicity gimmicks for Kim, supervised her schedule, her interviews, and promotional tours. In 1959, Muriel was let go, possibly as part of cost-cutting measures enacted as the studio system crumbled. In 1960, she married a writer. Kim still considered Muriel a friend, until the following year, when a book of essays about Hollywood was published.

A Walter Winchell column from October 1961 contains a brief item, written in with his usual tangy wordplay. ‘Memos of a Midnighter: Don’t invite Kim Novak and her ex-pufflicist (Muriel Roberts) to the same precipice. Kim suspects she tipped the author of The Real and the Unreal to the tidbits about Kim in it. Muriel is the author’s wife.’

Author Bill Davidson claims in The Real and the Unreal that although his wife worked for Kim for years, she refused to talk about the star. It’s an obvious lie, since Davidson had no other source for information about Kim’s career except his wife Muriel. In the chapter on Kim Novak, titled ‘The Purple Gang.’ Davidson begins by noting:

‘If the proper ingredients and machinery are used—you have—after the elapsing of a certain period of time—an excellent cheese or a good movie star.’

Davidson argues that Muriel deserves the all the credit for Kim’s success:

‘Muriel was one of the youngest and most attractive publicists in Hollywood when Miss Novak was assigned to her as a project one Saturday morning in 1955. She was with her almost constantly for four and a half years thereafter. During that period, Muriel taught her charge how to dress, how to act with mysterious poise in public, how to acquire some surface intellectuality, how to evade the passes and angers of various male executives at Columbia Pictures, how to beguile members of the press, and to realize that when people spoke of the President, they were not referring to Harry Cohn, the president of Columbia Pictures, but to Dwight D. Eisenhower.’

‘My thoroughly honest spouse concocted all sorts of lies about Miss Novak’s background, her hobbies, her romantic life, her discovery by the studio. She pulled one of the master coups of the publicity world by devising a distinctive trademark for Miss Novak—the so-called lavender bit. Although Miss Novak had rarely worn a garment of that color since she was five years old, my beloved dressed her constantly in varying shades of lavender and purple, induced her to decorate her apartment in the same hues, gave her blonde hair a lavender rinse, and even had her answer her fan mail with a purple fountain pen and lavender ink. The gimmick took, but to this day, no shade of purple or lavender is allowed to appear anywhere in the decorations of my home.’

Davidson rehashed the old angle that Time magazine first took in 1957, that Kim was manufactured by Columbia. Only he likens Kim to a hunk of cheese, and then makes it seem like she was nothing but Muriel’s puppet. The way he tells it, Muriel had all the talent. Columbia fired the wrong person. It also sounds like Muriel had only scorn for Kim. No wonder Kim cut Muriel off. The woman she thought was a friend had humiliated her in print. It was an awful betrayal.

It’s worth sharing a postscript about Muriel Roberts Davidson. I wanted to know what happened to her after she crossed Kim in such a lowdown fashion. After she left Columbia, and married Bill Davidson, Muriel wrote freelance features for magazines. She also wrote three novels. More to the interest of my audience, she co-wrote the book, The Westmores of Hollywood, the story of the family of makeup artists who created a cosmetics dynasty, along with Frank Westmore in 1976. She later wrote the pilot episode for Baretta, the TV show starring Robert Blake.

Then, in September 1983, Muriel was shot and killed at home. Early reports hinted that it might have been a reprisal from the Mafia, since Muriel and her husband Bill had written an expose on organised crime. As part of their investigation, one newspaper reported, Muriel had gone undercover to a Mob-owned casino, with a hidden camera tucked inside her mink coat.

Muriel’s body was discovered by a family friend, who was asked to check on her, since she hadn’t answered her husband’s calls. Bill, then an editor for TV Guide, was in Texas researching another story. Muriel had been shot in the head and back. Nothing was taken in the house, but their car had disappeared from the driveway.

A week before she died, Muriel had been promoted to Vice President of Film and TV  Development at Jay Bernstein productions. She had been putting together a package deal on a Mickey Spillane project for television. Hollywood columnist and biographer Bob Thomas told reporters that the Davidsons had recently changed their phone number after a series of crank calls. He noted that she seemed spooked, as though someone were after her. The couple had recently put their Benedict Canyon home on the market. Their realtor said that Muriel instructed her several times against letting anyone know that Bill was out of town and that she was home alone.

Days after the murder, police arrested Robert Thom, former aerospace engineer with Hughes Aircraft. The Davidson’s car had been found in the vicinity of Thom’s house in Pasadena. Newspaper reports stated that Robert Thom met Muriel in St John’s Hospital in Santa Monica, where she volunteered to lead group therapy sessions for recovering alcoholics. Thom was one of the clients in the programme.

During Thom’s trial, evidence showed that Muriel and Robert had an on and off again love affair during the two years that they had known each other.  Police found a manuscript written by Muriel in his possession. It was titled ‘The Nun’s Nurse’s Tale,’ it was a story about a recovering alcoholic who received help from a friend. Muriel had signed it. Muriel had tried to break off the affair. Thom threatened her life. Days after he was fired, he broke into her home and fired the fatal shots. The night he killed her, Thom stopped at a liquor store. Robert Thom asked the clerk if he had ever killed anyone. When the clerk said no, Thom admitted he just had. 

Robert Thom wrote in a letter to Bill, ‘I was, and I am, I love with Muriel but failed to show her that I could love by continuous drinking.’ Thom was sentenced to 17 years to life.

Hollywood Medusa

ART DESIGN BY MOT COLLINS

After a film studio boss dies suddenly, his daughter suspects blackmail. Was the mogul carrying on with a star from the lot? Did someone find out and put the bite on him? Private investigator Lou Mulreany takes the case and soon learns everyone has something to hide.

Listen back to the new three-part podcast drama set in 1933.

Hollywood Medusa is written and directed by Megan McGurk.

Listen back:

Part One.

Part Two.

Part Three.

Starring:

Clara Higgins plays Lou Mulreany.

Clara is an Irish artist and writer perhaps better known as her pseudonym Mot Collins. Under this moniker, she creates illustrations, zines, and tattoos. Mot is interested in subversive expressions of femininity, sexuality, occultism, and comedy. She is highly influenced by pulp and punk culture. She can be found on Twitter as @heavydutywoman and @motcollinsart on Instagram.

Art design for Hollywood Medusa is by Mot Collins.

Olympia Kiriakou plays Smitty (Betty Smith)

Dr. Olympia Kiriakou is a film historian based in south Florida. Her research focuses on stardom, gender, and genre in classical Hollywood cinema, as well as contemporary fan cultures. She is
the author of Becoming Carole Lombard: Stardom, Comedy, and Legacy, an exploration of the star persona and career of the late star. Her work has also been published in Transformative Works and Cultures, Journal of Fandom Studies, In Media Res, Film Matters, and Sight and Sound magazine. She has a website and is @thescrewballgrl on Twitter.

You can find Olympia’s book here: Becoming Carole Lombard

Olympia hosts the new podcast The Screwball Story @screwballstory

M. Shawn plays Irene Breyer

M. is a former television news producer, a writer, a researcher, an accidental homemaker, and a full-time Jean Harlow fan.  After a year in quarantine, her blood type is banana bread, and if people were allowed to be fictional characters in a past life, she’d be Blondie Johnson.

Savannah Monroe plays Poppy Jordan.

Savannah Monroe is a film writer and historian based in Colorado. Her focus is in the films and women of the classical Hollywood period. She has been researching and writing about Anne Bancroft, her life and legacy, since 2018. Her work can be found through her website Garbo Talks (http://garbo-talks.com).

Renee Smith plays Gina Gallo.

Whenever Renee spent a weekend at her grandmother’s house, Nanna, who was a the best seamstress in town, would call Renee to her side to watch “the black and white movies” and point out all the great style.  Renee and her sisters loved to play in Nanna’s closet with its furs, hats, lucite pumps and bejewelled bags. So of course she was drawn to Sass Mouth Dames and became a huge fan. Her mildly sardonic spouse and cheeky kids have accepted her recent insistence on wearing classic hats, big wrap shawls and gloves when she walks their muzzled dog, as she struts through the un-classic streets of her neighbourhood in Toronto, Canada.

Laura Mawson plays Kate Lawlor.

Originally from Edinburgh, Scotland, Laura is now living in the North of England with beloved husband and rescue lurcher, Roman. She has worked as a ceramics instructor, graphic designer, and in communications. Life-long Old Hollywood fan, going through a Charles Boyer and Veronica Lake phase. Currently learning to play the guitar, badly. On Twitter @Romanpbone1 and Mastodon Romanpbone@masto.ai 

Patrick McGurk plays Winston Montgomery.

Pat is a resident of SWFLA, enjoying the proximity to the Ocean and the Gulf. He has been active in community theatre since high school as an actor, director and producer. Pat’s stage credits include such diverse roles as the Narrator in The Rocky Horror Show, Bud Frump in How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying, Richard III, and various other parts in Shakespeare. He has also directed over 15 shows from Shakespeare to most recently Private Lives by Noel Coward. When not working on a show, or working, you can find Pat on the water with dive gear or a fishing rod.  He is excited to make his debut with the company.

Peter Bryant plays Cyril Hardwicke.

Peter’s interest in classic Hollywood started—later in life than he would have liked—with the discovery of Preston Sturges comedies. This soon led to the Astaire-Rogers and Busby Berkeley musicals and much more. His latest avocation is writing about the career of Ida Lupino at his blog Let Yourself Go … To Old Hollywood and is @pmbryant on Twitter and @pmbryant_oldhollywood on Instagram.

Shane McCormack plays Reggie Fitz.

Shane McCormack is a freelance illustrator specializing in movie and pop culture subjects.Recent licensed work includes Halloween and Ghostbusters. When not drawing he collects physical media especially 1930/40s movies and any Barbara Stanwyck film. He also enjoys photography and has a BA in Visual Art.

You can see his work at www.mrharrylime.com

Megan McGurk plays Madeline Stone.

Megan carries a torch for studio era woman’s pictures. She is the host of Sass Mouth Dames podcast and film club. She has written and directed seven original radio plays set in the 1930s (Salon Devine, Mannequins, Stenographers, A Star Was Born, House of the Seven Garbos, Red Gardenia, Hollywood Medusa). Megan wrote an essay for Criterion on Love Affair. She is on Twitter @MeganMcGurk and @SassMouthDames and sometimes remembers to use Instagram @sassmouthdames

Sound editing and special effects by Thomas O’Mahony.

Thomas O’Mahony is a London based Irish Podcast Producer who specialises in storytelling and audio design. He hosts a tattoo history show called Beneath the Skin, and is passionate about how we can use audio to tell new and innovative stories. 
You can find Thomas on all social media @gotitatguineys or contact him for business related inquiries at thomasomahony.media

Tom’s podcast is here